Remedial Bahasa Inggris
Merangkum Catatan Semester 1




-Greeting

Contoh : 

-Good Morning (00.00 - 12.00 a.m)

-Good Noon (At exactly at 12.00 a.m)

- How are you ?(Someones condition)

-Fine,Thanks

-What are you doing ?(Someones activity)

-Leave Taking

Contoh :

1.Formal Leaving

Contoh :

Good bye,Good Night(time to go to bed)

2.Informal Leaving

Contoh :

-G'bye

-See you

-See later

-Introducing

Contoh :

1. Introducing Oneself

-My name is...(mention the name)

-i,d like to introduce myself(using the expressions)

-good morning my friends(greeting)

-any question for me ?(offering question)

-Thank for your attention(closing)

-Thanking
Contoh :
-Thank you
-you're welcome

-Apologizing
Contoh :
- Please forgive me for having
-are u really sorry
-i'm sorry
-i dont accept your apologies

Personal Pronoun
A. As a subject (i,you,they,we,he,she,it)
Ciri-ciri :
-Diawal Kalimat
-Sebelum to be/non verbal/nominal
-Sebelum kata kerja/verbal
Contoh :
nominal/non verbal = we are student (are disitu adalah to be)
verbal = they write a book(write disitu adalah kata kerja)

B. As a object (me,you,them,us,her,him,it)
Ciri-ciri :
-Di ujung/di akhir kalimat
-Setelah kata kerja/verbal
Contoh :
verbal = I Recharge balance to them

Possesive Pronoun (Kata ganti kepemilikan/pemilik)
A. As a possesive(kata ganti) (my,your,their,our,her,his)
Contoh :
-It is my book
-That is your car

B. As a adgreetif(kata sifat) (mine,yours,theirs,ours,hers,his)
Contoh :
-That book is mine
-That car is yours

Reflexive Pronoun(Kata ganti refleksif) (my self,your self,their selves,your selves,our,selves,her self,his self,it self)
Fungsi :
-Memperkuat/mempertegas pernyataan
-Menjelaskan bahwa sesuatu/seseorang melakukun sesuatu terhadap dirinya sendiri

Contoh :
-I cook rice by my self

Adjectives

1.Color<USA> / Colour<UK> =Warna
Contoh : Black,white,blue,red,green,yellow.

2.Shape =Bentuk
Contoh :
-A Round
-Triangle
-Cube
-Cylinder

3. Quality
Contoh :
Good><Bad
Expensive><Cheap

4.Size
5.Material
6Age
Contoh :
Young><Old

7.Origin

-Simple Present


non verbal/nominal :
S + to be + adv,noun,adj

Verbal :
S + V1 + adv,noun,adj

-Kind of Number

A. Cardinal >> Nomor Biasa = 1,2,3,...

B. Ordinal  >> Nomor Tingkatan = First(1st), Second(2nd), Third(3rd),Forth(4th),.......

-Simple Past Tense


Nominal = S+was/were+adjective/adverb.

-Verbal Form =
S+V2+Object/Adverb
(did+S+V1+Object/Adverb) => Untuk kalimat peratanyaan

ex =
-I was read a novel
-did i read a novel
-they wrote an article
-did they write an article ?

-Nominal Form = s+was/were+adverb/adjective.

I, She, He, It = Was
You, They, We = Were

Funcition :


*Completed Action in the Past
Ex :
(+)You called Mr.Hadi
(-)You did'nt call Mr.Hadi
(?)Did you called Mr.Hadi ?
*A Series of Completed Actions
Ex :
I finished work,walked to the beach and found a nice place to swim
*Duration In Past
Ex :
I lived in Tokyo for three years
*Habit In The Past
Ex :
I studied French  when i was a child
*Active/Passive Voice
Ex :
Tom repaired the car (active)
The car was repaired by Tom (Passive)

* Apologizing Expressions
1.Forgiving
-Theres no need to apologize
-No problem
-I Accept Your Apologize
2.Rejecting
-Are you really sorry
-I dont accept your apologize
-You're not really sorry


* Sympathy Expressions
1.Accepting
-Oh, well such is life
-Thank you
2.Rejecting
-Oh, Leave me alone
-I dont need your sympathy
*Expressions of Feeling
-The teacher is angry
-He feels confident
-You look sad
-They are happy
*Asking of Feeling
Ex :
-You look sad, what going on ?
-Are you ok ?
-How do you feel about it ?
*Offering Thinks and Services Expressions
-Can i help you ?
-Wold you like to give me some coffe ?
*Command and Request Expressions
Ex of command :
-Open the door
-Close the window
Ex of Request :
-Please open the door
-Please close the window
*Asking for and Giving Permission Expressions
Ex :
-Can you lead me your phone ?
-Please let me take your home ?
-May i sit beside you ?